This code is Windows saying a program asked for data that lives on disk, and the read failed before the data reached memory. Microsoft's name for it is STATUS_IN_PAGE_ERROR. It shows up most with games and large apps, and in practice it points at the drive, the file being read, or the memory holding it, in that order.
chkdsk C: /f /r and let it finish, then check the drive health in your drive maker's tool or in Settings, System, Storage, Advanced storage settings, Disks and volumes, Properties.sfc /scannow, then DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth, and restart after each one finishes.If the error follows one program to a fresh install, the program's files or its install media are the problem, so try a different download source or an older version from the maker. If it appears across many different programs, the drive or the RAM is the likelier cause, so replace the suspect part and retest rather than reinstalling Windows on top of failing hardware.
Does 0xc0000006 mean my RAM is faulty? Not necessarily. The error means a read from disk into memory failed, and the most common cause is the drive or the file being read, not the RAM. Test the RAM only after checking the drive, and treat a RAM error as one possible cause among several.
Does 0xc0000006 mean my hard drive is failing? It can be an early sign of drive trouble, especially if the error appears in many different programs. Check the drive health and run CHKDSK, and back up important files first, before running any repair that writes to the disk.